Residential Fire Sprinkler Impact

Technical BulletinLast updated Thursday, October 26, 2017
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Although the 2009 International Residential Code calls for fire sprinklers in new homes, the City of Bartlett excluded this chapter. The problem is the City of Bartlett has never analyzed the potential community impact of a residential sprinkler code for new construction even though quicker burning materials and open floor plans are now commonly used. The purpose of the research is to determine the potential impact of a residential sprinkler code in Bartlett, Tennessee. Applying descriptive research methodology, the following research questions were answered: (a) What are the catalysts to evaluate the need for residential fire sprinkler systems? (b) What are residential fire sprinkler systems? (c) What are positive and negative characteristics of residential fire sprinkler systems? (d) What feedback is available from municipalities that have an effective residential sprinkler code? (e) How do stakeholders feel about residential fire sprinkler systems? Scholarly research, along with data collection from stakeholders, provided answers to these questions. Surveys and interviews were also used to compare the existing standards within the City of Bartlett. A valuable internet tool, SurveyMonkey, was used to collect data from stakeholders. Research and data showed homes are more hazardous today due to the contents, designs, and materials used. Newer materials and plans are placing occupants and emergency responders in greater danger. Statistics show you are 80% less likely to die in a house fire if sprinklers are present (National Fire Protection Association [NFPA], 2017). Despite this glaring statistic, the City of Bartlett currently has no residential fire sprinkler ordinance. Recommendations from the research included: additional community education on fire sprinkler systems, property tax breaks for homes with residential fire sprinklers, greater financial incentives from home insurance providers, and a mandatory residential fire sprinkler code for all new construction within the City of Bartlett.

Supplemental Resources

Technical Bulletin

Stakeholder Views to the Introduction of Residential Sprinkler Legislation

NFA EFO Applied Research Project investigated the potential barriers that existed to the introduction of residential sprinkler legislation

Technical Bulletin

Resistence to Residential Fire Sprinkler System Mandates

NFA EFO Applied Research Project identified the extent of internal residence to residential fire sprinkler systems and more

Technical Bulletin

A Public Guide to Residential Fire Sprinklers

NFA EFO Applied Research Project sought to develop a public guide to residential sprinklers for new construction of single family dwellings

Technical Bulletin

Protection of Life and Property with Residential Sprinklers

NFA EFO Applied Research Project sought to determine how residential sprinklers would benefit the city considering the impending annexation

Technical Bulletin

Rate of Residential Installation of Fire Sprinklers

NFA EFO Applied Research Project sought to determine the effectiveness of the city's residential fire sprinkler ordinance and to analyze installation rates

Technical Bulletin

A Case for Residential Sprinklers in Single Family Dwellings

NFA EFO Applied Research Project sought to identify existing sprinkler legislation for single family dwellings, issues preventing such legislation and cost-benefit of same

Technical Bulletin

USFA Position on Residential Fire Sprinkler Systems

Research proving benefit of residential fire sprinklers

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