1.1 Scope. This standard applies to the design, installation, operation, maintenance, and testing of systems for the prevention of explosions by means of the following methods: (1) Control of oxidant concentration (2) Control of combustible concentration (3) Predeflagration detection and control of ignition sources (4) Explosion suppression (5) Active isolation (6) Passive isolation (7) Deflagration pressure containment (8) Passive explosion suppression. Fee may be required